Finance
School finance is reported at the district (LEA) level. The figures below cover the full Rock Falls ESD 13.
Per-pupil spending (2022)
$19,073
Total district expenditure
$16,689,000
Total district revenue
$18,487,000
District enrollment
875
Revenue sources
Federal$3,534,000(19.1%)
State$10,839,000(58.6%)
Local$4,114,000(22.3%)
Spending breakdown
Instruction (teacher salaries, classroom materials)$8,582,000
Support services (admin, transport, building ops)$6,435,000
Source: NCES F-33 School District Finance Survey, FY 2022. Figures cover the entire district; individual school-level spending is not published.
US public school funding 101
- Local revenue (property taxes) is typically the largest source in most states, though this varies widely.
- State revenue equalization formulas aim to reduce disparities between wealthy and poor districts.
- Federal revenue is usually 6-10% of budget — Title I (poverty), IDEA (special education), ESSER (COVID relief).
- Per-pupil spending varies from under $10,000 to over $30,000 across states; California averages around $15,000, New York around $28,000.